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January - February 2002 The Sabbath Sentinel
Question on Military Service
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The Question
Dear Dr. Davis,
Happy Sabbath wherever you may be--ship or shore.
The religious habits of those who profess to keep the Sabbath
never cease to amaze me. After reading your response to Kris
Erskine as published in the November-December issue of The
Sabbath Sentinel and learning that you are in the Navy, I was
stunned. I read your response twice and then clicked onto the
sites you recommended. The matter of a person keeping the
Sabbath in the military rests not with the DoD [ U.S. Department
of Defense -- ed. ] or with any elected official. It rests
solely on the discretion of the company commander. Of course, I
am fully aware that you know that so the question must be asked,
"If your immediate commander refused to let you observe the
Sabbath, even though it was reasonable for him to accomodate
your request, what would you do?" See, I have been through
it. Back in 1963 when I first heard of the true Sabbath, I was
serving in the USAF in California. I was sitting on top of the
world with the new truth I had found and was determined to keep
the Sabbath, which I did--for a while. But, other airmen started
complaining. Guess what? My only recourse was to abandon the
Sabbath which, unfortunately at that time, I did. I'm here to
predict that short of miraculous intervention and if you stay in
the Navy, you will, too.
In your answer to Kris you wrote: "The day may come when our
constitution may not always serve the interests of such freedoms
when this country by repudiating its constitution will `speak as
a dragon'. But until such time I serve God and my country with a
clear conscience." I have to ask, "What will you do then?"
Pardon me, I thought you were a servant of God. That is NOT a
judgement --it is only an observation.
In the final analysis, you are correct to quote Paul's words as
recorded in Romans 14:4 -- "Who art thou that judgeth another
man's servant? To his own master he standeth or falleth. Yea, he
shall be holden up: for God is able to make him stand" (or
fall).
Best,
Tommy West
Reply
Dear Tommy,
Thank you for your interest in The Sabbath Sentinel article that
I wrote and your observations. I have never had a crisis over
observing the Sabbath in the almost 20 years of my naval
career. When I served in the fleet, I almost had an occasion
where this might have been a problem. After newly reporting
aboard my ship, my master chief formed a "working party" to
prepare for last minute duties before we were to get underway.
The working party was scheduled for Saturday. I did not
immediately raise an objection to this order. Instead I met
casually with the master chief and brought up the subject of the
working party that we were to have on Saturday. I asked him,
"Why couldn't we have the working party on Sunday?" He replied,
"Oh no, that is the Sabbath and we could not do it for that
reason." I replied that Saturday was my Sabbath and I would be
glad to do my part of the responsibilities on Sunday. I put him
in a position where he could not refuse to accommodate me,
without it appearing as religious discrimination. This was
because of the reason he gave for not having a working party on
Sunday. I used his own rationale for my Sabbath
convictions. During my four years on the ship, I never was
challenged or had an incident that would put me in a position
where I would have to violate my Sabbath consciousness. In fact,
I became the "lay reader" for Sabbath-keepers (SDA's and Jewish
believers) on my ship.
You asked what would I do if I were put in a position where I
would have to violate my conscience regarding Sabbath observance
or what would or will I do if I could no longer support my
constitution and my country with a clear conscience. The answer
is simple, I would ask to be discharged from the military. I
have always been prepared to do so if it came to that. Even
though I have advanced through the ranks and have received many
military honors, I have always held myself and my military
career upon the altar of God's service.
I do not expect that in the remaining years I have before I
retire that I will be faced with such a dilemma as you
predict. The highest ranking officer of the Navy Chaplain Corps
is a Seventh-day Adventist. He has served to protect the rights
of all Sabbath-keepers in the Navy. He is very much respected in
the military community and has acted as the personal chaplain to
the president of the United States.
But the time is sure to come where Sabbath-keepers will not be
able to serve our country when this country will repudiate the
principles of its constitution to make a law respecting the
religious faith of the Christian majority in the advocacy of
Sunday sacredness. When such a time comes, all Sabbath-keepers
in the military would be morally bound to request a discharge,
even our SDA Admiral, the Chief of Navy Chaplains.
I cannot speak to your experience in the USAF. But I can speak
to the experience of Desmond Doss, an observant SDA
Sabbath-keeper during his entire Army career and the recipient
of the Congressional Medal of Honor bestowed on him by President
Truman. He openly proclaimed his Christianity as an observant
Sabbath-keeper. Sabbath-keepers have many resources to appeal to
for their military rights to observe the Sabbath as other
military members have for their rights to observe Sunday.
Even today where I am stationed in the Great Lakes, I speak for
the rights of our Sabbath-keeping recruits both SDA and Jewish
to keep the Sabbath and the high holy days. It has been my
experience that the commanders with whom I have had to interact
over this question on behalf of our recruits has been
accommodating to their religious needs and convictions in the
same manner they are with "Christians" who opt to go to Sunday
services and who observe Easter, Christmas and other holy days
of obligation. Our SDA and Jewish services on Friday nights are
well attended.
God has granted me favor and wisdom during my years in the
military in dealing with the question of Sabbath and holy day
services for myself and on behalf of others. This is not to say
this will always be, for we are sure that the day will come
where our faith will be incompatible with not only military
service but even allegiance to our country whose legislators
will one day act to trample on the rights and conscience of
others in legislating against God's holy law. Even if allowed to
observe the Sabbath under such conditions, it is my opinion that
principle would demand our withdrawal from military service on
conscientious and moral grounds.
Once again, thank you for your interest and your support of the
Bible Sabbath Association.
Sincerely,
Sidney L. Davis, Jr., president
The Bible Sabbath Association
TSS
January - February 2002 The Sabbath Sentinel
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